“Energy production” is a crucial topic for ESL learners, like yourself, as it intersects with a wide range of global issues. This topic provides opportunities for discussions on climate change, energy security, and sustainable living. Analyzing energy production trends and policies can enhance critical thinking and problem-solving skills. All in all, learning the vocabulary words here today will allow you to have deeper, more thought-provoking conversations on “energy production”. So, let’s jump right in!

5 TERMS

1. Fossil Fuel (Noun): A nonrenewable energy resource, such as coal, oil, or natural gas, formed from the remains of organisms.

2. Nuclear Energy (Noun): Energy released during nuclear fission or fusion.

3. Hydroelectric Power (Noun): Electricity generated by the kinetic energy of flowing water.

4. Geothermal Energy (Noun): Energy that is generated and stored in the Earth.

5. Biomass Energy (Noun): Energy derived from organic materials, such as plant and animal waste.

EXAMPLE SENTENCES

1. Fossil Fuel

   • Fossil fuels are a major source of energy worldwide.

   • Burning fossil fuels contributes to climate change.

   • Many countries are transitioning away from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources.
     

2. Nuclear Energy

   • Nuclear energy is a controversial energy source.

   • Nuclear energy can generate large amounts of electricity.

   • The safety of nuclear energy is a major concern.

3. Hydroelectric Power

   • Hydroelectric power is a clean and renewable energy source.

   • Hydroelectric power plants are often located on rivers and dams.

   • Hydroelectric power can be affected by droughts and climate change.

4. Geothermal Energy

   • Geothermal energy is a reliable and sustainable energy source.

   • Geothermal energy can be used to heat homes and businesses.

   • Geothermal energy is often found in volcanic areas.
     

5. Biomass Energy

   • Biomass energy can be used to generate electricity and heat.

   • Biomass energy is a renewable energy source.

   • Biomass energy can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels.

EXAMPLE PARAGRAPH

Clean energy is a booming field focused on developing sustainable and environmentally friendly power sources. Hydropower, harnessing the energy of flowing water, is one of the oldest forms of renewable energy. Conservation is crucial for maximizing energy efficiency, reducing waste, and preserving natural resources. Integrating clean energy sources into the grid is essential for building a more sustainable energy system. Biomass, derived from organic matter, can be converted into various forms of energy, contributing to decarbonization efforts. By embracing clean energy technologies and practices, we can move towards a cleaner, healthier, and more sustainable future.

AUDIO FILES

DOWNLOADABLE PDF

ENGLISH RESOURCES

• A special English resource for you: Product Bundle

• Check out today’s practice lessons in the English With Tiffani App

• Watch this English video: Top 20 English Vocabulary Words [About Food]