14 | Space habitats

Today you will learn 5 new English words related to "Space habitats"

Author

SEWT Team
March 11, 2025

Space habitats

“Space habitats” is a fascinating topic for you, an ESL learner, to explore. Discussing space habitats can spark conversations about the future of humanity and the potential for interplanetary exploration, making it a captivating and relevant topic for language learners. Today’s vocabulary will help you have deeper, more thought-provoking conversations about this intriguing topic. Let’s jump right in!

In today’s lesson, you’re going to have:

  • 5 advanced English vocabulary words about Space habitats.

  • 15 examples of phrases that you can use on a daily basis.

  • Eye-catching images will help you learn and retain the vocabulary.

5 VOCABULARY WORDS

1. Microgravity

Noun

📚 DEFINITION

A condition of very weak gravity.

📄 Example Sentences:

  1. Astronauts experience microgravity in space.

  2. Microgravity can cause muscle atrophy and bone loss.

  3. Scientists study the effects of microgravity on the human body.

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2. Radiation

Noun

📚 DEFINITION

Energy emitted as waves or particles.

📄 Example Sentences:

  1. Space habitats must be shielded from harmful radiation.

  2. Solar radiation can damage spacecraft.

  3. Radiation exposure can increase the risk of cancer.

3. Self-sufficiency

Noun

📚 DEFINITION

The ability to provide for one's own needs.

📄 Example Sentences:

  1. Space habitats must be self-sufficient in terms of food and oxygen.

  2. A self-sufficient community can survive without external support.

  3. Achieving self-sufficiency is a major challenge for long-term space missions.

4. Terraforming

Noun

📚 DEFINITION

The process of transforming a planet or moon to make it habitable for humans.

📄 Example Sentences:

  1. Terraforming Mars is a long-term goal for some scientists.

  2. Terraforming would involve modifying the atmosphere and climate.

  3. The feasibility of terraforming is still debated.

5. Biosphere

Noun

📚 DEFINITION

The part of the Earth and its atmosphere that supports life.

📄 Example Sentences:

  1. A self-sustaining biosphere is essential for space colonization.

  2. The Earth's biosphere is a complex system of interconnected ecosystems.

  3. Scientists are studying the possibility of creating artificial biospheres.

A PARAGRAPH USING THE 5 VOCABULARY WORDS

❝

Space habitats, designed to support human life beyond Earth, must overcome significant challenges. Microgravity can lead to muscle atrophy and bone loss, while harmful radiation poses a serious health risk. To ensure long-term survival, these habitats must be self-sufficient in terms of food, water, and oxygen. Terraforming distant planets, such as Mars, is a long-term goal that involves modifying the atmosphere and climate to create a habitable environment. In the near future, however, the focus will be on creating artificial biospheres in space, where astronauts can live and work for extended periods. By addressing these challenges and investing in innovative technologies, we can unlock the potential of space exploration and expand humanity's reach beyond our home planet.

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