Cultural etiquette in different countries

Understanding “cultural etiquette in different countries” is essential for ESL learners, like yourself, as it fosters intercultural competence and communication skills. By exploring customs, traditions, and social norms across cultures, you develop empathy and respect for diverse perspectives. Today’s vocabulary is geared to helping you navigate social situations confidently and avoid misunderstandings. With this, you will build meaningful connections with people from different backgrounds and become a more global citizen. Let’s jump right in!

In today’s lesson, you’re going to have:

• 5 advanced English vocabulary words about Cultural etiquette in different countries.

• 15 examples of phrases that you can use on a daily basis.

• Eye-catching images will help you learn and retain the vocabulary.

1. Courtesy

📚 DEFINITION

Polite behavior and actions that show respect and consideration for others, often varying across cultures.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. In many cultures, it is considered good courtesy to remove your shoes before entering someone's home.

2. Demonstrating courtesy, such as using formal titles and addressing elders properly, is important in many societies.

3. She was praised for her courtesy when she followed the local customs and traditions during her visit.

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2. Custom

📚 DEFINITION

A traditional practice or habitual behavior specific to a particular culture or group.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The custom of bowing when greeting someone is prevalent in several Asian cultures.

2. Understanding local customs can enhance your travel experience and help you avoid cultural faux pas.

3. During the festival, participants follow customs that have been passed down through generations.

3. Norm

📚 DEFINITION

A standard or typical pattern of behavior or social practice that is expected and accepted within a particular culture.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. In many Western cultures, it is the norm to make eye contact during conversation to show attentiveness.

2. Social norms regarding personal space can vary greatly from one culture to another.

3. He was unfamiliar with the social norms of the country, which led to some awkward interactions.

4. Formalities

📚 DEFINITION

Specific procedures or rituals that are observed in social or official situations to adhere to cultural or institutional expectations.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The wedding involved numerous formalities, including traditional ceremonies and specific dress codes.

2. Business meetings often have formalities such as exchanging business cards and using formal titles.

3. Understanding the local formalities can help you navigate professional and social events smoothly.

5. Gestures

📚 DEFINITION

Actions or movements made with the body, especially the hands or arms, used to convey meaning or communicate in different cultures.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. Certain gestures, like the thumbs-up, can have different meanings depending on the culture you are in.

2. In some cultures, gestures such as a handshake or a hug are common ways of greeting, while others may use more formal bows.

3. Misinterpreting gestures can lead to misunderstandings, so it’s important to learn about them before visiting a new country.

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