American political system

Unveiling the “American political system” goes beyond just memorizing names and dates. It can equip you with the knowledge needed to understand everyday conversations and participate in American life. Understanding how elections work and the roles of officials like the president and congress fosters a sense of informed citizenship. While you’re not expected to become political experts, today’s vocabulary words will help you feel more integrated and engaged within American society. So, let’s jump right in!

In today’s lesson, you’re going to have:

• 5 advanced English vocabulary words about American political system.

• 15 examples of phrases that you can use on a daily basis.

• Eye-catching images will help you learn and retain the vocabulary.

1. Democracy

📚 DEFINITION

A system of government where power is vested in the people, who exercise it directly or through elected representatives.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The United States is a representative democracy where citizens elect officials to represent their interests.

2. Democracy promotes civic engagement and allows for peaceful transitions of power through elections.

3. The principles of democracy include equality, freedom of speech, and the rule of law.

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2. Constitution

📚 DEFINITION

The fundamental principles and laws governing a nation, often codified in a written document, such as the U.S. Constitution.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The Constitution of the United States outlines the structure of government and guarantees fundamental rights.

2. Constitutional amendments require approval by a majority of states to become law.

3. The Supreme Court interprets the Constitution to ensure laws comply with its provisions.

3. Legislation

📚 DEFINITION

Laws or proposed laws enacted by a legislative body, such as Congress, at the federal level or state legislatures at the state level.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. Congress debates and votes on legislation that affects national policy and governance.

2. The governor signed new legislation to improve education funding statewide.

3. Lobbyists advocate for or against specific legislation on behalf of interest groups.

4. Political Party

📚 DEFINITION

An organized group of individuals with similar political beliefs and goals, seeking to influence public policy and government through elections and legislation.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. Democrats and Republicans are the two major political parties in the United States.

2. Political parties nominate candidates for elected office and develop platforms outlining their positions on key issues.

3. Political party leaders work to mobilize voters and support candidates during election campaigns.

5. Campaign

📚 DEFINITION

Organized efforts by candidates, political parties, or interest groups to promote their candidacy or policy proposals to voters during elections.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The presidential campaign includes rallies, debates, and advertising to engage voters across the country.

2. Campaign volunteers canvass neighborhoods to encourage voter turnout on Election Day.

3. Fundraising is a crucial aspect of a successful campaign to finance advertising and outreach efforts.

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✔️ Audio file version for each vocabulary
✔️ 25+ English PDFs each month

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