Robotic Trends

“Robotic trends” offer a fascinating blend of technology and human ingenuity, making it an ideal topic for you as an ESL learner. By studying robotic trends, you can expand your vocabulary, improve your understanding of complex technical concepts, and develop critical thinking skills. Today’s vocabulary can lead to engaging conversations about the future of work, ethical considerations, and the potential impact of automation on society. So, let’s jump right in!

In today’s lesson, you’re going to have:

• 5 advanced English vocabulary words about Robotic trends.

• 15 examples of phrases that you can use on a daily basis.

• Eye-catching images will help you learn and retain the vocabulary.

1. Servo

📚 DEFINITION

A device that provides precise control of a mechanism, often used in robotics for controlling movement.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The robot’s arm uses a servo motor to make precise movements.

2. Engineers use servos to control the speed and direction of a robot’s wheels.

3. The design of the robot included multiple servo motors to enhance its dexterity.

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2. Sensing

📚 DEFINITION

(Noun) The ability of robots to detect and respond to stimuli such as light, sound, or touch. (Verb) To detect or perceive something using sensors.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The robot’s sensing technology allows it to navigate through complex environments.

2. Robots use infrared sensing to detect obstacles in their path.

3. The sensing system in the drone ensures it maintains a stable altitude.

3. Autonomy

📚 DEFINITION

The ability of a robot or system to operate independently without direct human control or supervision.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The new robot has greater autonomy and can make decisions based on its environment.

2. Autonomy is a critical feature for robots used in space exploration, where communication delays with Earth occur.

3. As robots gain more autonomy, they are becoming increasingly capable of performing complex tasks without human intervention.

4. Dexterity

📚 DEFINITION

Skill and precision in using the hands or, in the case of robots, the ability to manipulate objects with fine motor control.

📄 Example Sentences:

1. The robot’s dexterity is impressive, as it can assemble tiny components with ease.

2. Robotic dexterity is essential in surgical robots that need to perform delicate procedures.

3. Advances in artificial dexterity have enabled robots to perform tasks like folding laundry or cooking.

5. Swarm Robotics

📚 DEFINITION

A type of robotic system that involves multiple robots working together in a coordinated way, often inspired by collective behaviors seen in nature (e.g., in ants or bees).

📄 Example Sentences:

1. Swarm robotics has the potential to revolutionize agriculture by using many small robots to plant and harvest crops.

2. Researchers are exploring swarm robotics to create efficient search-and-rescue teams.

3. In swarm robotics, each robot acts independently, but the group as a whole works toward a common goal.

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✔️ Audio file version for each vocabulary
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